Dates: 1943 - 1946
H.M.S. Antigua (K 501)
ex-Hammond (PF 73)
ex-PG-181
She was laid down under a Maritime Commission contract at Welsh-Kaiser Co., Inc., Providence RI on 3rd April, 1943, launched July 26th, 1943 and commissioned on 4th November, 1943.
Originally a Tacoma Class Patrol Frigate: (MC Type T. S2-S2-AQ1), displacement 1,190 tons, and authorised as a Patrol Gunboat, PG-181 then reclassified as a Patrol Frigate and named USS Hammond (PF 73).
She was assigned to the Royal Navy under the Lend-Lease Program and renamed Antigua she was launched 26th July 1943, transferred to the Royal Navy and commissioned H.M.S. Antigua (K 501) 4th November 1943 She was returned to U.S. custody 2nd May 1946 and sold for scrap to the Sun Shipbuilding and Drydock Co. of Chester, PA.
H.M.S. Antigua is not listed as active unit in the October 1945 Navy List and was returned to the US Navy on the 2nd of May, 1946.
A note on Colony Class Frigates
The design Colony class frigate was based on that of the Tacoma class frigates used by the United States Navy (some sources state that these vessels were identical). That design was itself an adaptation of the Royal Navy River class frigate, with modifications made mainly to use materials and parts more readily available in the United States. For example, American 3-inch guns were used as the main surface armament in the Tacoma and Colony class frigates instead of the British 4-inch guns of the River class.
They were mass-produced to mercantile standards to enable their speedy construction in shipyards that did not normally build warships. Post-war, all were returned to the U.S. by the end of 1946 and most scrapped during 1947, as they were considered obsolescent even before the end of the war.
Below is a list showing the fate of all Colony class Frigates with the date returned to the US (unless otherwise stated). All scrapped 1947, unless stated.
H.M.S. Anguilla (K500): 31 May, 1946; scrapped 1949
H.M.S. Antigua (K501): 2 May, 1946
H.M.S. Ascension (K502): 31 May, 1946.
H.M.S. Bahamas (K503): 11 June, 1946.
H.M.S. Barbados (K504): 11 June, 1946.
H.M.S. Caicos (K505): 12 December 1945; sold to Argentina as Santisima Trinidad later Comodoro Augusto Lasserre, sold 1970 or 1971
H.M.S. Cayman (K506): 23 April, 1946
H.M.S. Dominica (K507): 23 April, 1946
H.M.S. Labuan (K584), (ex-H.M.S. Gold Coast): 18 May, 1948
H.M.S. Montserrat (K586): 11 June, 1946
H.M.S. Nyasaland (K587): 15 April, 1946
H.M.S. Papua (K588): 13 May, 1946; sold to Egypt and scuttled as a blockship in the Suez Canal, 1956
H.M.S. Perim (K593), (ex-H.M.S. Sierra Leone): 22 May 1946
H.M.S. Pitcairn (K589): 11 June, 1946
H.M.S. Sarawak (K591): 22 May 1946
H.M.S. Seychelles (K592): June 1946
H.M.S. Somaliland (K594): 22 May 1946
H.M.S. St Helena (K590): 8 April, 1946
H.M.S. Tobago (K585), (ex-H.M.S. Hong Kong): 13 May, 1946; sold to Egypt and scuttled as a blockship in the Suez Canal, 1956
H.M.S. Tortola (K595): 22 May, 1946
H.M.S. Zanzibar (K596): 31 May 1946
